Treasures of the Italian Renaissance

The Louvre’s Masterpieces

The Grande Galerie

The Louvre’s extensive collection of Italian art includes 5 paintings and 22 drawings by one of the greatest Renaissance artists: Leonardo da Vinci.

Portrait of a Lady, known as La Belle Ferronnière

Leonardo da Vinci

The compelling gaze of the woman in the outstanding portrait La Belle Ferronnière reflects Leonardo’s interest in capturing a living moment. The title of the work derives from a mistake by the painter Ingres, who made a drawn copy of the portrait and gave it the name of another painting in the Louvre. The sitter’s identity is uncertain, but she may have been Lucrezia Crivelli, a mistress of Ludovico Sforza, the duke of Milan, for whom Leonardo worked for several years.

Saint Anne, the Virgin and the Infant Jesus Playing with a Lamb, known as Saint Anne

Leonardo da Vinci

In the large painting of Saint Anne, showing the Virgin and Child with Mary’s mother Anne, the poses and arrangement of the figures are particularly striking. The fantasy landscape in the background creates a sense of timelessness, heightened by Leonardo’s famous ‘sfumato’ technique which casts a misty veil over the whole scene, enveloping it in a mysterious softness.

A gallery with an eventful history…

The Grande Galerie has been the setting for all kinds of happenings! In 1606, it served as a rainy-day playroom for the future king Louis XIII, who was provided with a live fox for his entertainment. And hundreds of sick people came here for the ‘royal touch’ ceremony, when Henri IV laid his hands on sufferers, exclaiming, ‘The king touches you; God heals you!’